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Sun, 19 May 2013
   Medindia » Drug A-Z » Amlodipine

Amlodipine
Generic Name : Amlodipine
Pronunciation : Ham-looh-dip-een
TradeName : India- Acord, Adipin, Adp, Aglodepin, Alodip, Am-5, Amcard, Amchek, Amdepin, Amdepin Dp, Amdinx, Amdip, Amlan, Amlan-S, Amlibon, Amlin, Amlo, Amloact, Amlocan, Amlo-Cb. Amlocom, Amlocor, Amlogard, Amlogen, Amlogold, Amlokath, Amlokind, Amlokind-H, Amlokos, Amlol, Amlong, Amlong-H, Amlong-Mt, Amlopin, Amlopin Pl, Amlopres, Amlopres-N, Amlo-R, Amlorid, Amlosafe, Amlostat-5, Amlosun, Amlosl, Amlot, Amlotab, Amlotal, Amlotrac-5, Amlosum, Amlosyl, Amlot, Amlotab, Amlotal, Amlotrac-5, Amlotrust, Amlovas, Amlovas-M, Amlovate, Amlovin, Amlovin-H, Amloz, Amodep, Amone, Amopin, Ampine, Ampine-R1, Amrap-5, Amsach, Amset, Amzyn, Amtas, Amtor, Amzel, Angicam, Angiguard, Atemos, Avas-Am, Bp-Mide, Caduet, Calcheck, Camlo, C-Amlo, Candez, Card, Cardpin, Carvasc, Corvadil, Corvadil-M, Cupine, Cupine-H, Defidin, Diavasc, Dilsave, Dip, Dipal, Diplom, Dipress, Elopin, Emadine, Eslo-D, Gamlo, Klodip, Lama, Licopin, Lodi, Malodip, Milopin, Motoblock, Myamlo, Myodura, Myozar, Natrilam, Nicol, Nodon-A, Pinlo, Primodil, Samstar, Selmax, Selomax-50, Sitelodip, Stamlo, Tamlod, Topdip, Vamlo, Zepine, Zivast-Am.
International- Norvasc.
Why it is prescribed (Indications) : 
This medication is a calcium channel blocker, prescribed for high blood pressure and chest pain.
When it is not to be taken (Contraindications) : 
Hypersensitivity.
When it is to be taken : 
Adults- PO- The usual initial dose is 5 mg once daily with a maximum dose of 10 mg once daily.
Children- 6 to 17 years- The effective dose is 2.5 mg to 5 mg once daily.
How it should be taken : 
It comes as a tablet to take by mouth, with or without food.
Special Instruction : 
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of heart failure or liver disease, any allergy, who are taking other medications, elderly, during pregnancy and breastfeeding.
* It may cause drowsiness or dizziness, do not drive a car or operate machinery while taking this medication.
* Avoid alcohol consumption.
* It should not be used in children less than 6 years old.
Side Effects : 
Most Common - Dizziness, palpitations, flushing and fluid retention.
Heart - Abnormal heart rhythm, slow heart rate, chest pain, low blood pressure, poor blood circulation, fainting, fast heart rate and inflammation of blood vessels.
Central Nervous System - Sensory loss, nerve disease, tingling, tremor, unsteadiness, sexual dysfunction (male1 and female), sleepless, nervousness, depression, abnormal dreams, anxiety and depersonalization.
Gastrointestinal - Loss of appetite, constipation, indigestion, difficulty in swallowing, diarrhea, flatulence, inflammation of pancreas, vomiting and gum swelling.
General - Allergic reactions, weakness, back pain, hot flushes, uneasiness, pain, rigors, weight gain and weight loss.
Musculoskeletal - Joint pain, muscle cramps and muscle pain.
Respiratory - Difficulty in breathing and nose bleed.
Skin - Shock, redness of the skin, itching, increased sweating and rash.
Eye and ENT - Abnormal vision, eye inflammation, blurred vision, eye pain and ringing in the ear.
Genitourinary - Urinary frequency and night time urination.
Metabolic - Dry mouth, increased sugar level and thirst.
Blood - Bruising, decrease in white blood cells and platelets.
Other Precautions : 
* Avoid excess dosage.
Storage Conditions : 
Store it at room temperature and in an airtight container.
Drug Index
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