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Thu, 20 Jun 2013
   Medindia » First Aid » A-Z » Animal Bites

Animal Bites
Overview
Symptoms
Treatment
Prevention


 Overview

  • Domestic pets cause more bites

  • Dogs more likely to bite, cats more infectious

  • Risk of rabies with non-immunized pets / stray / wild animals

  • Raccoons, skunks, foxes, bats too carry rabies


Animal Bites

Symptoms

  • Skin break 

  • Bruise / puncture

  • Cuts

  • Bleeding

  • Swelling and redness of the area

  • Oozing of fluid

Treatment

  • Calm the affected person

  • Wash hands before attending to wound

  • Wash wound with soap & running water

  • Apply antibiotic ointment 

  • Dress using sterile bandage

  • After first aid, medical treatment must be sought quickly

  • Suturing may be required

  • Tetanus booster / antibiotics required

  • Treatment depends on type / location of wound


Booster Tetanus

Prevention

  • Avoid keeping wild animals as pets 

  • Choose a pet that is friendly to children

  • Train the pet to obey commands

  • Vaccinate your pet

  • When children are around, pets supervision is required

  • Avoid leaving infants alone with pets


Vaccinate Pets

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